March 23 2009

Roofing Shingles Are Just What You Need For Your Roof

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Most homes have roofing shingles, but most homeowners don’t spend much time thinking about them. The purpose of roofing shingles are to provide a single layer solution to a leak resistant top for a home or structure. Roofing shingles are generally laid from the bottom of the roof, with each subsequent row overlapping the row below it. Traditionally shingles were made of wood and were capped at the top with a row of copper or lead sheeting. In modern shingle roofs this cap is replaced by a row of roofing shingles with plastic underlay.

In the old days wood roofing shingles were considered good. But eventually asphalt and asbestos cement replaced wood as common materials. Today fiberglass based asphalt shingles are the most popular roofing shingle used in the United States. Wood and paper backed roofing shingles have fallen out of use due to their lack or resistance to fire.

There’s another type of roofing shingle that many people have seen but few would be able to name. This roofing shingle is named a shake, which is a wooden shingle made from split logs. Shake roofs were common with log cabins, and with many wood frame homes. They’re still in use today, most commonly transported by helicopters, but it wasn’t always done that way. Before the invention of helicopters the shakes were tied into packs and transported by pack animal or even by human power. Often cut in hilly areas, they were carried down the slope with the help of a long line run from the bottom to the top. This line served as a kind of hand hold so people carrying the shake packs wouldn’t fall.

Many people wonder what is the difference between a shingle and a tile. Tiles are generally made from ceramic. They’re brittle and ill suited to locations where tree limbs might impact a roof. Shingles are flexible and therefor better able to stand up to tree limbs. Wood shingles rot, while ceramic tiles don’t, but modern materials such as the asbestos base for most shingles don’t rot. Another difference is the shape. Shingles are flat, while ceramic tiles commonly have an “S” profile to allow them to interlock for strength.

Believe it or not slate is also used for roofing shingles. Because of both cleavage and grain slate can be easily split into thin sheets. Such sheets, the slate roofing shingles, make for an rustic look for a roof. Slate roofing shingles are installed by a slater, a tradesman trained to work with slate. Because slate is fireproof and an electric insulators, qualities that make it excellent for roofing shingles, slate was used for early 20th century switchboards and relay controls for large electric motors. Imaging making a phone call on your roofing shingles.

March 19 2009

Floorings - Information on Laminate Flooring

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For more tips about discount laminate flooring and an updated version of buy laminate floors visit flooring options.

Although carpet and hardwood are great options in many areas of the home, they are sometimes inadequate.  Certain areas of the home like the kitchen, or garage, frequently demand a greater level of durability and resilience.  Carpet is susceptible to dirt and stains, producing a dingy looking surface that may also attract odors.  Hardwood offers a tougher surface than carpet, but it also suffers from problems with moisture.  A damp hardwood gradually warps and cracks.  After many years of expansion and contraction, moisture damage can really degrade the appearance of a hardwood floor.

Places in which water damage and accidents occur can cause scratching or gouging in the flooring as well.  Laminate flooring is a wonderful solution for water damage and durability issues.  With a laminate floor, designers can have the classic appeal of hardwood if they so desire, while avoiding many of the typical problems.  Laminate flooring is largely impervious to moisture issues and will not absorb water.  Stains are not an issue, and with prompt clean up, should not leave a mark at all.
Best of all, laminate flooring is very affordable, and can be found in a large selection of shades, colors, and styles. 

Laying down laminate flooring is also relatively simple.  As soon as a set of tiles can be unwrapped, check each to make sure there are no broken tiles.  Once sure that all the tiles are in good condition, give the tiles a few days to acclimate to their new atmosphere.  There may be some contraction or expansion involved when the laminate flooring tiles change environment. 

Be sure to follow all manufacturer guidelines that are included with the tile product.  Specific instructions on how to glue the tiles are very important, and can affect the overall performance of the tile.  It is also important to ensure that the tiles are placed with a quarter of an inch space between the wall and the flooring.  Although an extensive set of tools is not needed for in home installation, you may need something to cut the tile around corners, fireplaces, stairs, etc.  A wet tile saw would provide all the cutting power needed for laminate flooring.

Having a level surface for laying down tiles is also important.  Be certain to fill any holes in the subflooring, or sand away any protruding areas that might stick up afterward.